atcoder#ARC076D. [ARC076F] Exhausted?

[ARC076F] Exhausted?

Score : 10001000 points

Problem Statement

There are MM chairs arranged in a line. The coordinate of the ii-th chair (1iM)(1 \leq i \leq M) is ii.

NN people of the Takahashi clan played too much games, and they are all suffering from backaches. They need to sit in chairs and rest, but they are particular about which chairs they sit in. Specifically, the ii-th person wishes to sit in a chair whose coordinate is not greater than LiL_i, or not less than RiR_i. Naturally, only one person can sit in the same chair.

It may not be possible for all of them to sit in their favorite chairs, if nothing is done. Aoki, who cares for the health of the people of the Takahashi clan, decides to provide additional chairs so that all of them can sit in chairs at their favorite positions.

Additional chairs can be placed at arbitrary real coordinates. Find the minimum required number of additional chairs.

Constraints

  • 1N,M2×1051 \leq N,M \leq 2 \times 10^5
  • 0Li<RiM+1(1iN)0 \leq L_i < R_i \leq M + 1(1 \leq i \leq N)
  • All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

NN MM

L1L_1 R1R_1

::

LNL_N RNR_N

Output

Print the minimum required number of additional chairs.

4 4
0 3
2 3
1 3
3 4
0

The four people can sit in chairs at the coordinates 33, 22, 11 and 44, respectively, and no more chair is needed.

7 6
0 7
1 5
3 6
2 7
1 6
2 6
3 7
2

If we place additional chairs at the coordinates 00 and 2.52.5, the seven people can sit at coordinates 00, 55, 33, 22, 66, 11 and 2.52.5, respectively.

3 1
1 2
1 2
1 2
2
6 6
1 6
1 6
1 5
1 5
2 6
2 6
2