codeforces#P747F. Igor and Interesting Numbers
Igor and Interesting Numbers
Description
Igor likes hexadecimal notation and considers positive integer in the hexadecimal notation interesting if each digit and each letter in it appears no more than t times. For example, if t = 3, then integers 13a13322, aaa, abcdef0123456789 are interesting, but numbers aaaa, abababab and 1000000 are not interesting.
Your task is to find the k-th smallest interesting for Igor integer in the hexadecimal notation. The integer should not contain leading zeros.
The first line contains the two integers k and t (1 ≤ k ≤ 2·109, 1 ≤ t ≤ 10) — the number of the required integer and the maximum number of times some integer or letter can appear in interesting integer.
It can be shown that the answer always exists for such constraints.
Print in the hexadecimal notation the only integer that is the k-th smallest interesting integer for Igor.
Input
The first line contains the two integers k and t (1 ≤ k ≤ 2·109, 1 ≤ t ≤ 10) — the number of the required integer and the maximum number of times some integer or letter can appear in interesting integer.
It can be shown that the answer always exists for such constraints.
Output
Print in the hexadecimal notation the only integer that is the k-th smallest interesting integer for Igor.
Samples
17 1
12
1000000 2
fca2c
Note
The first 20 interesting integers if t = 1: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, a, b, c, d, e, f, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15. So the answer for the first example equals 12.