codeforces#P1284B. New Year and Ascent Sequence
New Year and Ascent Sequence
Description
A sequence $a = [a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_l]$ of length $l$ has an ascent if there exists a pair of indices $(i, j)$ such that $1 \le i < j \le l$ and $a_i < a_j$. For example, the sequence $[0, 2, 0, 2, 0]$ has an ascent because of the pair $(1, 4)$, but the sequence $[4, 3, 3, 3, 1]$ doesn't have an ascent.
Let's call a concatenation of sequences $p$ and $q$ the sequence that is obtained by writing down sequences $p$ and $q$ one right after another without changing the order. For example, the concatenation of the $[0, 2, 0, 2, 0]$ and $[4, 3, 3, 3, 1]$ is the sequence $[0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 4, 3, 3, 3, 1]$. The concatenation of sequences $p$ and $q$ is denoted as $p+q$.
Gyeonggeun thinks that sequences with ascents bring luck. Therefore, he wants to make many such sequences for the new year. Gyeonggeun has $n$ sequences $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ which may have different lengths.
Gyeonggeun will consider all $n^2$ pairs of sequences $s_x$ and $s_y$ ($1 \le x, y \le n$), and will check if its concatenation $s_x + s_y$ has an ascent. Note that he may select the same sequence twice, and the order of selection matters.
Please count the number of pairs ($x, y$) of sequences $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ whose concatenation $s_x + s_y$ contains an ascent.
The first line contains the number $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100\,000$) denoting the number of sequences.
The next $n$ lines contain the number $l_i$ ($1 \le l_i$) denoting the length of $s_i$, followed by $l_i$ integers $s_{i, 1}, s_{i, 2}, \ldots, s_{i, l_i}$ ($0 \le s_{i, j} \le 10^6$) denoting the sequence $s_i$.
It is guaranteed that the sum of all $l_i$ does not exceed $100\,000$.
Print a single integer, the number of pairs of sequences whose concatenation has an ascent.
Input
The first line contains the number $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100\,000$) denoting the number of sequences.
The next $n$ lines contain the number $l_i$ ($1 \le l_i$) denoting the length of $s_i$, followed by $l_i$ integers $s_{i, 1}, s_{i, 2}, \ldots, s_{i, l_i}$ ($0 \le s_{i, j} \le 10^6$) denoting the sequence $s_i$.
It is guaranteed that the sum of all $l_i$ does not exceed $100\,000$.
Output
Print a single integer, the number of pairs of sequences whose concatenation has an ascent.
Samples
5
1 1
1 1
1 2
1 4
1 3
9
3
4 2 0 2 0
6 9 9 8 8 7 7
1 6
7
10
3 62 24 39
1 17
1 99
1 60
1 64
1 30
2 79 29
2 20 73
2 85 37
1 100
72
Note
For the first example, the following $9$ arrays have an ascent: $[1, 2], [1, 2], [1, 3], [1, 3], [1, 4], [1, 4], [2, 3], [2, 4], [3, 4]$. Arrays with the same contents are counted as their occurences.