bzoj#P1803. Spoj1487 Query on a tree III

Spoj1487 Query on a tree III

题目描述

You are given a node-labeled rooted tree with n nodes. Define the query (x, k): Find the node whose label is k-th largest in the subtree of the node x. Assume no two nodes have the same labels.

输入格式

The first line contains one integer n (1 <= n <= 10^5). The next line contains n integers li (0 <= li <= 109) which denotes the label of the i-th node. Each line of the following n - 1 lines contains two integers u, v. They denote there is an edge between node u and node v. Node 1 is the root of the tree. The next line contains one integer m (1 <= m <= 10^4) which denotes the number of the queries. Each line of the next m contains two integers x, k. (k <= the total node number in the subtree of x)

输出格式

For each query (x, k), output the index of the node whose label is the k-th largest in the subtree of the node x.

参考翻译

您将得到一个带有n个节点的节点标记的根树。定义:查询(x,k):在节点x的子树中找到标签第k大的节点。

没有两个节点具有相同的标签。

输入格式 第一行包含一个整数nn。下一行包含nn个整数lili,它表示第ii个节点的标签。接下来的n1n-1行中的每一行都包含两个整数u,vu,v。它们表示节点uu和节点vv之间存在一条边。节点11是树的根。下一行包含一个整数mm,它表示查询的数量。接下来的mm的每一行包含两个整数x,kx,k。(kk <= x的子树中的总节点数)

样例输入

5
1 3 5 2 7
1 2
2 3
1 4
3 5
4
2 3
4 1
3 2
3 2

样例输出

5
4
5
5

数据规模与约定

1n1051 \leq n \leq 10 ^ 5

0li1090 \leq li \leq 109

1m1041 \leq m \leq 10 ^ 4

提示

Amber的play with tree系列的题....