atcoder#AGC038E. [AGC038E] Gachapon

[AGC038E] Gachapon

Score : 16001600 points

Problem Statement

Snuke found a random number generator. It generates an integer between 00 and N1N-1 (inclusive). An integer sequence A0,A1,,AN1A_0, A_1, \cdots, A_{N-1} represents the probability that each of these integers is generated. The integer ii (0iN10 \leq i \leq N-1) is generated with probability Ai/SA_i / S, where S=i=0N1AiS = \sum_{i=0}^{N-1} A_i. The process of generating an integer is done independently each time the generator is executed.

Now, Snuke will repeatedly generate an integer with this generator until the following condition is satisfied:

  • For every ii (0iN10 \leq i \leq N-1), the integer ii has been generated at least BiB_i times so far.

Find the expected number of times Snuke will generate an integer, and print it modulo 998244353998244353. More formally, represent the expected number of generations as an irreducible fraction P/QP/Q. Then, there exists a unique integer RR such that $R \times Q \equiv P \pmod{998244353},\ 0 \leq R < 998244353$, so print this RR.

From the constraints of this problem, we can prove that the expected number of generations is a finite rational number, and its integer representation modulo 998244353998244353 can be defined.

Constraints

  • 1N4001 \leq N \leq 400
  • 1Ai1 \leq A_i
  • i=0N1Ai400\sum_{i=0}^{N-1} A_i \leq 400
  • 1Bi1 \leq B_i
  • i=0N1Bi400\sum_{i=0}^{N-1} B_i \leq 400
  • All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

NN

A0A_0 B0B_0

A1A_1 B1B_1

\vdots

AN1A_{N-1} BN1B_{N-1}

Output

Print the expected number of times Snuke will generate an integer, modulo 998244353998244353.

2
1 1
1 1
3

The expected number of times Snuke will generate an integer is 33.

3
1 3
2 2
3 1
971485877

The expected number of times Snuke will generate an integer is 132929/7200132929/7200.

15
29 3
78 69
19 15
82 14
9 120
14 51
3 7
6 14
28 4
13 12
1 5
32 30
49 24
35 23
2 9
371626143